JOSM #101: Part II

Studies in Advanced OSM Alchemy



Draw basic building

Begin by drawing nodes to make a polygon, the last nodes needs to intersect the 1st node. Double-click to complete polygon. After you complete the polygon if you need to straighten out the lines you can use the shortcut 'Q'.

In JOSM, use the Select tool (shortcut=S) to select objects. Be aware that you can select both nodes and edges. Often you just want to select a building or a highway by just clicking on the edge to modify the tags.



http://i.imgur.com/ZGxTRVn.gif


Draw with building tool

The building tools let you draw buildings with less clicks. It allows you to trace one side of a rectangular building, and then you can extend the shape. It also automatically applies the building=yes tag to the building.



http://i.imgur.com/MEUQxUN.gif


How to Combine Buildings

Often drawing complex buildings are easier by breaking it down into small pieces, then joining them.



http://i.imgur.com/lN6nQiy.gif


Cómo combinar Edificios

Muchas veces, dibujando edificios complejos se hace más fácil si se descomponen en pequeñas partes y luego se unen.



http://i.imgur.com/lN6nQiy.gif


How to Copy Buildings

ctrl + c to copy and ctrl + v to paste (mac: ⌘ + c to copy and ⌘ + v to paste). The feature will paste wherever you move your cursor. The tags will be copied over as well.



http://i.imgur.com/sg4b9kZ.gif


Shift building polygon to base of building

Building polygons should be drawn to overlap the base of the building. There is a noticeable difference between the base of the building and the roof for tall buildings when imagery is taken at an oblique angle. A good strategy for drawing these buildings is to trace the top of the building first, then move the polygon towards the base of the building.

http://i.imgur.com/AfbSDjg.gif

Draw points, water tower example

You can draw a point feature in JOSM by just selecting the Draw Nodes tool and double-clicking. You can then add the necessary tags, the correct tag for a water tower is man_made=water_tower

Note that some features such as water towers, pools, and basketball courts can be drawn with either a polygon or a point.

http://i.imgur.com/Zc3fnS6.gif

Draw basketball court

In this example a basketball court is drawn as a point with the following tags:

leisure=pitch sport=basketball

http://i.imgur.com/ff6bnpW.gif

Draw pool

In this example a pool is drawn as a polygon with the following tag:

leisure=swimming_pool

http://i.imgur.com/EYqAFTk.gif

Validate your work

Validation can be run to detect errors in the map. Open the validation window and perform validation. It will return a list of warnings, you can go over these warnings and zoom in and select different types of errors and fix them.



http://i.imgur.com/nWpvRPj.gif